For studio work or landscape, tethering can provide a pretty cost effective solution for extremely high-resolution photography, using a scanning back. See
http://betterlight.com/
You can get a 216 Megapixel back for $15,000US and a 384 Megapixel back for $18,000US. Add a used field-camera and lens for $1kUS or less and you are shootin' for under $20k. The resolutions are 9,000×12,000 and 12,000×15,990 respectively. This allows a 30×40" print or 40×53" print at a full 300 ppi. However, since viewing distance plays a part, the size of the print is only limited by the size of the printer. Even at reading distance, a 100 ppi image is quite sharp and detailed.
Since the back uses a moving slit for a shutter, there is an accessory rotary base, that will turn it into a full panoramic camera, capable of some awesome resolutions. While these camera backs take a bit of time to capture the image, some shooters have been using this to create some fascinating images—see the gallery on the site.
No question, this is far from grabbing a shot out the car window. Large format photography—whether film or digital—is pretty much defined by the term "contemplative". Considering the case of film holders one carries for large-format, a laptop and tether is if anything, more compact. A 4×5 camera and tripod are the same either way.
One of my first assignments on my first real full-time job, was large format shots of ferries that were to be replaced with bridges across the South Saskatchewan River—quite a long time ago. I was shooting with a 5×7 Deardorf and had no deadline. The assignment specified that I was to wait for perfect light for each shot. In all the shoot took about a week. It was the most pleasant and serene shoot of my lifetime. Hit bad weather? Head to the nearest cow-town and spend the rest of the day in the pub with the local ranchers. The Deardorf was all quality, and a true pleasure to use. For a long time, my retirement fantasy was to buy an identical camera and spend my years seeking out the most beautiful spots on earth to photograph with it. I really loved the 5×7 format. Then digital came along...