Technical Imaging - Zeiss Tessovar

As a final part of the macro photography series, I wanted to use the same subject to illustrate the use of the 'heavy artillery' of macro photography - the Zeiss Tessovar. Although the units looks like a microscope, it is in fact a macro lens -just on a heavy stand and with a par-focal beam splitter for composing and focusing. There are a number of articles on the mechanics and operation of the Tessovar so I'm just going to provide links to those:

Zeiss Tessovar
The Zeiss Tessovar - a macro legend | Pixiq

Like Mr Harcourt Davies, I use our Tessovar with a digital Nikon camera these days and use live view for the final shot (mine has a Zeiss-made Nikon mount adapter and so is par-focal out-of-the-box). However, I do compose the shot and do the main focusing, adjustment of lighting etc using the periscope. I have just changed from using a D700 to a D3x and this gives a significant boost to image quality. I may be tempted to put a D800E on it when they have been released (and I've seen some reports on them).

This shows the unit in operation (although not in its usual place as we are still waiting for a new bench).

Tessovar-2.jpg


And this illustrates the lens in more detail. You can also see the leads and heads for the tungsten source, fibre optic illuminator being used (Schott) - I have an Elinchrom fibre optic flash unit that is compatible with it also. The large black knob at the back is for focus (it moves the lens nearer or further from the subject) and the silver-coloured knob controls the zoom. Below the main lens are 3 accessory, close-focus lenses that cam be swung into place (in this case the example images were taken either at the lowest magnification or at ca 3/4 zoom - no accessory lenses were employed).

Tessovar-1.jpg


This is a view of the front of the instrument.

Tessovar-3.jpg


So, this is the same subject as used for the illustration of using a copy stand and bellows unit but at higher magnification (but lowest for the Tessovar).

Tessovar-8.jpg


And at about 3/4 zoom without accessory lenses.

Tessovar-9.jpg


Both examples are lit as before from both sides at about 45°. This of course provides uniform lighting but does not always reveal a lot of detail especially where contrast is low (as here). To improve this, lighting angles can be changed, illumination can be done from one side only etc. Alternatively one can employ a technique known as dark-field where the light only reaches the subject and not the background. This Tessovar has the Zeiss dark-field unit and this can be seen in operation, again fed by the Schott fibre optic source, below.

Overview

Tessovar-5.jpg


Front

Tessovar-6.jpg


The way the light is 'fed' to the subject (all around from the side) can be seen in this close-up.

Tessovar-7.jpg


And this is the final effect.

Tessovar-4.jpg


All images were captured using a D3x in live view controlled by Nikon Capture NX2 as RAW files. Corrected for white balance in LR, frame added in PS and sharpened for output in Nik Output Sharpener (50% adaptive sharpening). Shots of the equipment were made with a Ricoh GR Digital III.
 
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Thats a lovely bit of kit!
Id love to have a go with it, although im not sure i would have much use ...
So, how old is that rig?
Was it designed specifically for use with nikon?
that last shot is rather pretty I think!
 
Thanks Hamish. This is one of the later units and I guess it dates from about 1980. That's about when it was bought. I acquired it from the person who bought it originally (Dave) a few years ago - I had been coveting it for some time before he retired!! It weighs a ton (30 kg) and is a joy to use (once you figure it out) and can produce some stunning images. This example was taken quite quickly but with fine tuning much more detail could have been revealed.

They are pretty rare beasts, probably because those people who own them have a real use for them and value their capabilities. Sometimes the lens elements turn up on eBay but I've never seen a stand-mounted one of any quality.

Zeiss Tessovar Macro microscope optical head & 2 lens bottom magnifier adapter | eBay

Well, one day you'll have to find time to come down the Fleet play!!
 
Thanks Hamish. This is one of the later units and I guess it dates from about 1980. That's about when it was bought. I acquired it from the person who bought it originally (Dave) a few years ago - I had been coveting it for some time before he retired!! It weighs a ton (30 kg) and is a joy to use (once you figure it out) and can produce some stunning images. This example was taken quite quickly but with fine tuning much more detail could have been revealed.

I could have guessed he would be somehow connected ...


They are pretty rare beasts, probably because those people who own them have a real use for them and value their capabilities. Sometimes the lens elements turn up on eBay but I've never seen a stand-mounted one of any quality.

Zeiss Tessovar Macro microscope optical head & 2 lens bottom magnifier adapter | eBay

I can imagine... good kit is good kit... its not the sort of thing i could imagine failing!

Well, one day you'll have to find time to come down the Fleet play!!

That would be amazing! Now the offer is on the table... There are few certainties in life... id like to think that me coming down to play with the gear is one of them! ;)
 
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Very cool Pete - loving that fiber optic lighting set-up
 
I think my mum had one of these (shes a laboratory technician) back in the day, very high spec optics and rather expensive!
 
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